The Union Budget 2025 was presented on 1 February 2025 at 11:00 AM. Continuing the tradition, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman delivered the budget in Parliament. This marks the eighth consecutive budget presented by her.
The tax deduction limit on interest has been increased to Rs.1 lakh from Rs.50,000. The main aim of the move is to reduce the Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on any interest income. The move will benefit senior citizens who invest in post office deposits, bank deposits, and SCSS. The new rule will come into effect on 1 April 2025 and will apply for FY 2025-2026.
As per the Union Budget 2024 that was announced by the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, no changes have been made in the policies for senior citizens. The Union Budget 2024 focused more on youth, women and infrastructural progress.
Many senior citizens affected by unresolved tax issues reported by the Income Tax Department are expected to benefit from the decision to write-off disputed tax claims up to a limit of Rs. 25,000.
Union Budget 2023 has hiked the maximum permissible investment in the senior citizens savings scheme. It is one of the most reputed investment scheme for elderly people. The monthly income scheme by post office has been more attractive.
Under the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), the maximum limit ranges from Rs.30 lakh to Rs.15 lakh. The scheme provides 8% interest per annum which will be paid on a quarterly basis.
Under Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS), the investment limit has been increased by Rs.9 lakh. Earlier, it was Rs.4.5 lakh. In case of joint accounts, the investment limit has been increased to Rs.15 lakh from Rs.9 lakh. The investors can earn interest of 7.1% per annum.
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in her budget extended tax benefits to senior citizens above 75 years of age. As per Sitharaman, senior citizens who are above 75 years and depend on only pension and interest income will no longer have to file I-T returns.
In order to reduce ta harassments, the government has reduced the time frame for reopening of income-tax assessment cases. It has been brought down to 3 years from the existing 6 years. Assessment can be re-opened up to 10 years in serious tax evasion cases only when there is evidence of concealment of income of Rs.50 lakh or more in a year.
Interest income received from banks and post offices up to Rs.50,000 can be claimed as deductions by the senior citizens under Section 80TTB.
The Union Finance Minister did not announce any change in the income tax slabs. The tax slab for senior citizens aged between 60 and 80 years of age is listed below:
Total Income | Tax Rate |
Up to Rs.3 lakh | Nil |
Rs.3 lakh to Rs.5 lakh | 5% of the total income |
Rs.5 lakh to Rs.10 lakh | Rs.10,000 + 20% of the total income |
Above Rs.10 lakh | Rs.1,10,000 + 30% of the total income |
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