In India, every highway that is a state or national highway, is taxed by the Indian Government for raising the cost of making as well as the maintenance of the roads. This road taxation helps to ensure that the cost of road safety and security is also maintained.
There are various kinds of road taxes, that are based on the state you are traveling in. The most common road tax that is collected from vehicles, is the toll tax.
Any individual who has purchased a vehicle for personal or commercial use must pay road tax. The vehicle that is bought can be a trailer, a commercial truck, a four-wheeler, a three-wheeler, and a two-wheeler.
The procedure for online road tax payment is mentioned below:
Step 1: Visit official site at https://parivahan.gov.in/parivahan/.
Step 2: Under the 'Online Services' section, you will find the 'Vehicle Related Services' option, click on it.
Step 3: Now, Select 'Name of the State' under dropdown menu.
Step 4: Enter 'Vehicle Registration No' and select 'RTO'.
Step 5: Next, click on 'Proceed'.
Step 6: On the next page, you will pay the pending road taxes by using your credit cards and debit cards.
Step 7: Download and save the receipt for your reference.
The list of documents you will have to submit in order to pay your road tax is given below:
The amount of road tax in Maharashtra state charged as follows:
Vehicle cost | Road Tax |
Up to Rs. 10 Lakh | CNG - 7%, Petrol - 11%, Diesel - 13% |
Rs. 10 to 20 Lakh | Petrol - 12%, Diesel - 14% |
The amount of road tax in Uttar Pradesh state charged as follows:
Vehicle cost | Road Tax |
Up to Rs. 10 Lakh | 8% |
Above Rs. 10 Lakh | 10% |
While this tax is mandatory and is charged in toll plazas along the highways across India, the rates vary because each toll plaza is accountable for a certain distance of the road. This taxation does is exempted for certain people including VIPs in the country of certain officials who have been listed in the last section.
Based on the policies of the National Highways Fee (Determination of Rates and Collection Rules, 2008, the toll tax rates are supposed to undergo revision each year and take effect from April 1, the are the current rates are available on the website and differ based on location and distances.
Policy for collecting toll tax is based on the National Highways Act, 1956 (48 of 1956) provisions as well as the National Highways Fee (Determination of Rates and Collection) Rules, 2008, when this amendment was made. As of 2016 there are 390 toll tax collection fee plazas across the national highways in India. Based on the current policy literature any road with 6 lanes with 4 lanes already running is tolled even if the highway is not fully completed. As of 2016, there is no separate regulatory authority running independently for this taxation.
Any vehicle which has the following people will be exempted toll tax across India:
The other vehicles which are exempted from the toll tax include:
No. Toll tax is collected for using specific highways or roads, while road tax is a one-time or periodic tax paid to the state government for owning and operating a vehicle.
Karnataka charges the highest road tax among Indian states.
No, only the original owner can apply for a road tax refund.
Yes, the time limit varies by state. It is advisable to check with the local RTO for details.
No, most states require you to visit the RTO for applying. However, eligibility for a refund exists across states if criteria are met.
If you fail to pay road tax, you may have to pay a lifetime tax with penalty, and your vehicle cannot be driven legally in another state for more than 30 days.
Telangana is offering a 100% waiver on road tax and registration fees for electric vehicles. The exemption lasts for two years, until December 2026. It applies to electric two-wheelers, four-wheelers, taxis, autorickshaws, goods carriers, and buses used for employee transport or by the State Road Transport Corporation.
Transport Minister Ponnam Prabhakar highlighted the policy's aim to reduce Hyderabad’s pollution and promote EV awareness. With 1.7 lakh EVs registered, making up 5% of all vehicles in the state, the government urges manufacturers to establish charging stations. Key departments will meet soon to ensure smooth policy implementation.
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