Driving Licence Renewal in India

As per the Motor Vehicle Act of 1988, every Indian citizen driving a vehicle on public roads is required to possess a valid driving license. The validity of a driving license is 20 years or until the holder reaches the age of 50, whichever comes first. It is mandatory for all motor vehicle owners across India.

Updated On - 05 Sep 2025

The validity period for driving licenses is consistent across all states and union territories in India. To continue driving legally, it is crucial to renew the license before it expires. Below are further details on the driving license renewal process in India.

Importance of Timely Driving Licence Renewal

Here are a few key reasons why timely renewal of your driving licence is essential:

Legal Document for Driving:

  1. A Driving Licence (DL) serves as a legal permit that allows vehicle owners to drive lawfully on public roads. As per the Motor Vehicle Act 1988, it is mandatory for every vehicle owner to possess a valid DL.
  2. Additionally, under Section 177 of the Motor Vehicle Act 1988, driving without a valid licence is an offence that can lead to a fine of Rs. 500 or imprisonment for up to three years.

Proof of Familiarity with Traffic Rules:

  1. A driving licence verifies that vehicle owners are knowledgeable about traffic rules and signals, as they are issued the licence only after passing the driving test.

Important for Insurance Claims:

  1. A valid driving licence is crucial for filing insurance claims in case of accidents. If you are found driving with an expired driving licence, insurance companies may deny coverage for any damages, making it difficult to settle a claim.

Therefore, always ensure that you have a valid driving licence when on the road and renew it promptly before it expires.

Best Practices for Online Driving Licence Renewal

Here are a few tips to help ensure a smooth driving license renewal process:

  1. Prepare Necessary Documents: You should have all the required documents ready in advance, such as ID proof, proof of address, and existing license details. This preparation will make the renewal process smoother.
  2. Select the Best Renewal Method: You can choose between online or offline renewal methods based on your convenience and familiarity with the process. Selecting the appropriate method can save both time and effort.
  3. Avoid Common Mistakes: Pay attention to deadlines, complete all forms properly, and ensure that all required documents are attached to avoid delays and complications.

By following these tips, you can make the driving license renewal process simple and efficient.

Timelines for Renewal

Keep the following timelines in mind to ensure timely renewal of your driving license:

  1. Validity Period: A private car driving license in India is valid for up to 20 years from the date of issuance or until the license holder reaches 40 years of age, whichever occurs first.
  2. Grace Period: If a private car driving license expires, you can renew it within 30 days without incurring a penalty. This is known as the grace period. Failing to renew during this period will result in additional fees.

Consequences of Delayed Renewal

Timely renewal of an expired driving license helps avoid the hassle of applying for a new one. The following are potential consequences of delayed renewal:

  1. Legal Penalties: Driving with an expired license is considered an offence under the Motor Vehicles Act 1988, similar to driving without a license.
  2. Fines and Imprisonment: Under Section 177, driving without a valid license can result in a fine of Rs. 500, up to three months of imprisonment, or both. Similar penalties apply for driving with an expired license.
  3. Additional Fees: If the license is not renewed within the grace period, additional fines will be charged at the time of renewal, increasing the cost of the process.
  4. License Disqualification: If the license is not renewed within five years of expiration, you will be disqualified from renewal and will need to apply for a new license altogether.

Documents Required to Apply for Renewal of Driving Licence

The documents for renewing a driving licence, whether offline or online, differ based on the type of vehicle.

For Private or Non-transport Driving Licence Renewal:

  1. Form 9The application form for renewing a driving licence. It is available at the local RTO or can be downloaded online.
  2. Expired driving licence
  3. Address proof
  4. Age proof
  5. Passport-size photographs
  6. Form 1A medical fitness declaration. This can be downloaded online or obtained from the local RTO.
  7. Form 1AA medical certificate is required if the applicant is 40 years or older.

For Commercial Vehicle Driving Licence Renewal:

  1. Form 9: Available at the local RTO or downloadable online.
  2. Address proof
  3. Age proof
  4. Expired driving licence
  5. Form 1 and 1A: Medical fitness declaration forms, available online or at the RTO.
  6. Passport-size photographs
  7. Driver Refresher Certificate: Required for heavy motor vehicles.

Note: Ensure to also be aware of the applicable driving licence renewal fees to complete the process.

Fees for Renewal of Driving Licence

  1. If vehicle owners apply for renewal within the grace period (i.e., within 30 days after the expiry), they need to pay a nominal fee of Rs. 200.
  2. If the renewal is done after the grace period, vehicle owners will be charged a fine of Rs. 1,000 in addition to other applicable fees.

Note: Please note that these fees may vary from state to state.

How to Get an Online Appointment for the Renewal of Driving Licence

The following are the steps to get an online appointment for the renewal of a driver’s license:

  1. Visit the official website of the Parivahan Sarathi portal
  2. Select the state of your residence
  3. Under the 'Appointments' section, select the DL renewal service
  4. Based on available slots, schedule an appointment
  5. Visit your local RTO on the day of the appointment along with application ID, acknowledgement receipt, and other documents

How to Renew Driving Licence Online

The online process of renewal of a driving licence is fairly simple and straightforward. You can follow the process mentioned below and go through the renewal process accordingly:

Step 1: Visit the official website of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways at https://parivahan.gov.in/parivahan/.

Step 2: From the main menu, click on the 'Driving License Related Services' under the 'Online Services' option.

Step 3: You will be redirected to a new webpage wherein you can select the name of the state from the 'Select State Name' drop-down menu.

Step 4: On the next page, click on the 'Apply for DL Renewal' option.

Step 5: Click on the 'Continue' button to proceed with the online process.

Step 6: Provide your Date of Birth, Driving License Number, and captcha in the respective fields and click on the 'Get DL Details' button.

Step 7: Click on the 'Proceed' button.

Step 8: Once the form is filled out, you will be required to visit the RTO Office with the prescribed documents for the verification process.

Step 9: Once the verification of the documents is done, the process of issuance of the driving licence will be initiated and will be delivered to you within a span of 15 days.

Driving Licence Renewal

How to Renew Driving Licence Offline

The offline process of renewal of a driver’s licence is similar to the online process. You can follow the procedure mentioned below and go through the renewal process accordingly: 

Step 1: Collect Form 9, Form 1, and Form 1- A for the process. You can download the forms from the official website of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways or simply collect them from the nearest RTO.

Step 2: Duly fill in the renewal form (i.e., Form 9) with the relevant details.

Step 3: Duly fill in the declaration of physical fitness form (i.e., Form 1) with the relevant details.

Step 4: Duly fill in the medical certificate form (i.e., Form 1- A) with the relevant details.

Step 5: After that, you will be required to visit the RTO with the prescribed documents for the verification process.

Step 6: Submit the duly filled out forms along with the documents required for the verification process.

Step 7: Once the verification of the documents is done, the process of issuance of the driving licence will be initiated and will be delivered to you within a span of 15 days.

How to Check Driving License Renewal Status Online in India

Follow these simple steps to check the status of your driving license renewal in Mumbai:

Step 1: Visit the official Parivahan Sewa website and navigate to the 'Online Services' tab. Then, select 'Driving Licence Related Services.'

Step 2: Once the page loads, select your state from the options.

Step 3: In the upper-right corner of the screen, click on 'Application Status.'

Step 4: Enter the necessary details and click on 'Submit' to view your renewal status.

Rules and Guidelines to Follow During Renewal of Driving Licence

The following are the rules and guidelines to follow during the renewal of a driver’s license:

  1. Keep the scanned copies of all the relevant documents for the online application of a driver’s license
  2. Book an appointment slot at your convenience
  3. Ensure that the internet connection is fast
  4. To complete the entire process, enter the required details
  5. Enter the valid mobile number
  6. Make sure to check for the rules and guidelines of the specific state to renew the driving license

FAQs on Driving Licence Renewal

  • When should I renew my driving licence?

    As per the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019, you can apply for the renewal of your driving licence at any time from 1 year prior to the expiry of the licence to 1 year after the expiry of the licence.

  • How to track the driving licence renewal process?

    You can track the driving licence renewal status on the official Parivahan website by visiting the 'Vehicle Related Services' menu under the 'Online Services' tab.

  • Can I make changes to my driving licence when I renew?

    Yes, you can make changes to your driving licence at the time of the renewal. You must provide extra details on the designated form for this purpose.

  • Is it compulsory to undergo a test when I renew my licence?

    No, it is not compulsory to undergo a driving test for the renewal of your driving licence. However, if you have applied for the renewal at the age of 50+ or you have some medical conditions, you might be required to appear for a test.

  • What is the validity of the driving licence before it is due for renewal?

    Usually, a driving licence is issued for a period of 20 years before it is due for renewal.

  • Where do I file an application to Renew my DL?

    You can apply for the renewal of your driving licence at the local RTO or through the official Parivahan website.

  • How can I get my address updated on my driving licence?

    You can change your address on your driving licence by simply filling out Form 33 and submitting all the necessary documents along with it for the verification process.

  • Can I renew my driving licence online?

    Yes, you can use the official Parivahan website to renew your driving licence online.

  • Can I get a refund of my fees if the RTO rejects the renewal of my driving licence?

    No, the renewal fee is an application fee which is charged by the RTO for processing the application for the renewal of driver’s license.

  • Is the process for private driving licence renewal the same as the renewal process for commercial DL?

    Yes, the overall application process for the renewal of a driving licence is the same for both commercial and non-commercial driving licences.

  • Can I renew my driving licence after the expiry?

    Yes, you can renew your driving licence after it has already expired.

  • How long is a driving licence valid?

    A driving licence is usually valid for a period of 20 years from the date of issuance of the license or till the holder of the licence attains the age of 50 years. The validity depends on which one comes earlier of the two factors mentioned here.

  • How long can I use my learner's licence?

    A learner's driving licence is valid for a period of 6 months from the date of issuance. Past the six months, if the applicant has not appeared or qualified for his or her driving test, he or she will be required to renew the same by paying a fee of Rs.200.

  • What is the minimum age requirement to apply for a driving licence for a motorcycle with gear or light motor vehicle?

    The applicant applying for a driving licence for a motorcycle with gear or a light motor vehicle should have completed at least 18 years at the time of dropping an application for the licence.

  • The validity of my driving licence has expired. Where do I go to get it renewed?

    If the validity of your driving license has expired, you have to get it renewed at your Regional Transport Office (RTO) or at an Additional Regional Transport Office (Additional RTO).

  • Do I have to provide a medical certificate at the time of renewing my driving license at the RTO?

    If you are under 50 years and renewing a non-transport vehicle licence, no medical certificate is needed. If you are 50+ years or renewing a transport vehicle licence, a medical certificate is required.

  • How do I get a permanent driving licence?

    There are two steps through which a permanent driving license can be obtained. First, the applicant has to apply for a learner's licence and appear for the driving test. On passing the test, he or she will be eligible to receive a permanent driving licence.

  • Who can provide the medical certificate for driving licence renewal?

    You can self-declare your fitness using Form 1. For renewal after five years, download Form 1A from the Parivahan portal, which must be signed by a medical practitioner after examination.

  • Do I have to go through a driving test while renewing my license?

    No, generally there is no requirement to go through a driving test while renewing your license. But if you have a certain medical condition or are above 50 years old, you may need to appear for a driving test. 

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