Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti is mostly observed in Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan and it is a regional public holiday in the country. In 2025, Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti is celebrated on 22nd September.
It is a celebration of the birthday of Agrasen Maharaj, a legendary Hindu King. Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti is celebrated on the fourth day of the seventh month of the Hindu calendar.
Festival Name | Date | States |
Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti | 22 September 2025, Monday | Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh & Rajasthan |
It is believed that the legendary Hindu King ruled around 5,000 years ago. Born to King Vallabah of Pratapnagar, now Bangladesh, Agrasen Maharaj was part of the Suryavamsh Kshatriya Dynasty. The Agrahari and Agrawal communities are said to be founded by the legendary king.
The capital of the king is believed to have been Agroha (now Haryana). Agrasen Maharaj's legend and fame from a young age was compassion and not the ability to defeat rivals or conquer. He is said to have been against discrimination and to show equal vision. A popular example of this is the 'One Brick and One Rupee' concept. Under this concept, any new family that comes to Agroha will be given one brick and a rupee from every family that lived there. The bricks can be used to build their house and the money was used to do business. On this day, social welfare activities are conducted by many descendants. In order to spread the king's message of brotherhood and equality, various cultural events, food distribution, and free medical camps are conducted.
In recognition of the anniversary of Maharaja Agrasen's birth, the Agrahari, Agrawal, and Jain groups observe Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti as a public holiday in the states of Punjab and Haryana. The Agrahari and Agrawal communities credit Maharaja Agrasen, the king of Agroha, as their originator. The communities observe this day with reverence as they work to uphold his principles.
Maharaja Agrasen, a member of the Suryavamsha Kshatriya Dynasty, was the son of King Vallabh of Pratapnagar, which is today in Bangladesh. His tremendous compassion, which was evident from a young age, rather than his military victories, is what will be remembered about him. Maharaja Agrasen was well-known for his dedication to equality and his resolute opposition to prejudice. He suggested the novel idea of "one brick and one rupee," under which every family already living in Agroha would provide one brick and one rupee to every new family moving into the neighbourhood. This kind act enabled newcomers to construct their homes and launch their enterprises.
The Agrahari and Agrawal communities observe Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti with intense religiosity. In order to obtain the goddess Lakshmi's blessings for harmony, peace, and prosperity, they offer prayers to her. During this time, pilgrimages to the temples honouring each family's 'Kuldevi' (deity) are customary. Maharaja Agrasen's descendants take part in numerous social welfare initiatives, such as setting up free medical clinics and giving food, to emphasise the importance of equality and fraternity. Maharaja Agrasen's life and teachings are the centre of numerous cultural events and programmes that are held to honour him and carry on his legacy.
Maharaja Agrasen was born on 15 September 3082 BC.
He is renowned for his kindness and for having refused to butcher animals in yajnas. He is credited with founding the trading kingdom of Agroha in North India.
According to Bharatendu Harishchandra's narrative, Maharaja Agrasen was a Suryavanshi Kshatriya ruler who was contemporary with Lord Krishna and was born during the final phases of the Dwapar Yuga in the Mahabharat epic era. He was the son of King Vallabha Dev, who was a Kush (the son of Lord Rama) descended person.
Madhavi, a member of the Nagavanshi dynasty, is the wife of Maharaja Agrasen.
The Indian Government issued a postage stamp in the honour of Maharaj Agrasen in the year 1976.
Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti, a regional public holiday in India, occurs on the fourth day of the Ashwin month of the Hindu calendar, which usually falls between September and October. Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti is a gazetted holiday in Punjab and Haryana.
The Agrawal Gotras were created from the 18 children that Maharaja Agrasen fathered.
Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti is enthusiastically observed. To mark the day, devotees plan processions, cultural activities, and social gatherings. They support societal wellbeing by taking part in a variety of philanthropic endeavours.
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