Land Area Calculator - Plot Area Converter, Common Measurement Units
Accurately measuring land is essential before making a purchase. In India, land units vary by state, so using a land area calculator helps convert local units into standard ones like square feet or acres. These tools are useful for calculating areas of regular or irregular plots. For official use, always confirm measurements through certified surveyors and government records. Trusted sources include sale deeds, local land offices, and survey maps.
How to Calculate Land Area?
All you have to do is measure the length and width in feet. Next, multiply the length by the breadth in feet to determine the area's size. One square foot is equal to 144 square inches. You can also use a digital land calculator to get exact results and save laborious hand calculations.
Formula to calculate the land area -
In addition to the uneven terrain, the plot can have a square, rectangle, or triangle shape. You can apply a general formula based on this. This pertains to all calculations made by hand.
For square plot, Area= Length*length, or Length square
For rectangle plot, area = length * breadth
Importance of Calculating Land Area
Accurate land measurement plays a major role in real estate transactions. Here's why it important:
- Fair Pricing: Property prices are often based on area. Correct measurement ensures the price reflects true value.
- Buyer Confidence: Buyers trust deals with clear, verified land size.
- Competitive Advantage: Well-documented properties attract more serious buyers and investors.
- Accurate Tax Reporting: Correct land size helps calculate capital gains tax properly, avoiding legal issues.
- Maximizing Returns: Sellers can set the right price and avoid losses due to over or underestimation.
- Tax Compliance: Area is used to apply circle rates or guideline values. Accurate info helps avoid penalties.
- Clarity in Transactions: Prevents disputes over property size between buyers and sellers.
- Proper Documentation: Land records, sale deeds, and legal documents must reflect true area for future use.
- Correct Valuation for Loans: Banks rely on land area to assess value before approving mortgages.
- Appraisal Accuracy: Helps assess the property’s actual market worth during sale or resale.
Understanding Various Land Measurement Units
- Square Feet (sq.ft.) : Widely used in urban India for residential and commercial properties; a standard unit in real estate listings.
- Square Meters (sq.m.) : A metric unit used in cities with international influence like Delhi and Mumbai; helpful for global property comparisons.
- Acres : Common in rural and agricultural areas; used to measure large land parcels and farms (1 acre = 43,560 sq. ft.).
- Square Yards : Traditional unit used in northern India (Punjab, Haryana, UP); suitable for property and plot measurements.
- Cent : Used in South Indian states like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka; 1 cent = 1/100 of an acre.
- Guntha : Found in Maharashtra and parts of Western India; 1 guntha = 1,089 sq. ft., used for smaller plots and residential land.
- Gaj : Popular in North Indian states like Punjab and Haryana; 1 gaj = 9 sq. ft., used in both residential and agricultural contexts.
- Bigha : A traditional unit that varies by region; used in states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Assam, and West Bengal for agricultural land.
List of Common Unit Conversion
Units | For 1 Meter |
Centimeter | 100 |
Decimetre | 10 |
Decametre | 1/10 |
Fathom | 0.55 |
Foot | 3.28 |
Furlong | 0.00497 |
Hand | 0.1016 |
Inch | 39.37 |
List of Common Land Measurement Units Used in India
Unit of Area | Conversion Unit |
1 Square Feet (sq. ft.) | 144 sq. in |
1 Square Inch | 0.0069444 sq. ft. |
1 Square Centimetre | 0.00107639 sq. ft. |
1 Square Meter (sq. m) | 10.76391042 sq. ft. |
1 Square Yard (sq. yd) | 9 sq. ft. |
1 Square Kilometre (sq. km) | 247.10 acres |
1 Acre | 4840 sq. yd |
1 Hectare | 10,000 sq. m or 2.49 acres (approx.) |
1 Square Mile | 640 acres or 259 hectares |
List of Land Measurement Units used in North India
States | Units | Conversion to sq. ft. |
Bihar, Punjab, Haryana, and parts of Uttar Pradesh | 1 Bigha - Pucca | 165 sq. ft. |
Certain parts of Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh | 1 Bigha - Kachha | 9074.97 sq. ft. |
Parts of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand | 1 Bigha | 8712.00 sq. ft. |
Certain parts of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand | 1 Biswa | 435.60 sq. ft. |
Upper regions of Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Punjab | 1 Biswa - Pucca | 1,361.25 sq. ft. |
Certain parts of Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana | 1 Biswa - Kachha | 453.75 sq. ft. |
Punjab, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, and Himachal Pradesh | 1 Kanal | 49,005 sq. ft. |
Certain parts of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana | 1 Ghumaon | 43,560 sq. ft. |
Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, UP, Haryana, and Uttarakhand | 1 Biswansi | 22.68 sq. ft. |
Certain regions of Punjab and Haryana | 1 Killa | 43,560 sq. ft. |
List of Land Measurement Units used in South India
States | Units | Conversion to sq. ft. |
Parts of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka | 1 Ankanam | 72 sq. ft. |
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala | 1 Cent | 435.6 sq. ft. |
Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, certain parts of Maharashtra | 1 Guntha | 1,089 sq. ft. |
Parts of Tamil Nadu | 1 Ground | 2,400 sq. ft. |
Andhra Pradesh | 1 Kuncham | 4,356 sq. ft. |
List of Land Measurement Units used in East India
States | Units | Conversion to sq. ft. |
Tripura | 1 Dhur | 3.6 sq. ft. |
Bihar and Jharkhand | 1 Dhur | 68.0625 sq. ft. |
Assam | 1 Lecha | 144 sq. ft. |
West Bengal | 1 Chatak | 180 sq. ft. |
West Bengal | 1 Decimal | 435.60 sq. ft. |
Bihar | 1 Kattha | 1,361.25 sq. ft. |
West Bengal | 1 Kattha | 720 sq. ft. |
Assam | 1 Kattha | 2,880 sq. ft. |
List of Land Measurement Units used in West India
States | Units | Conversion to sq. ft. |
Rajasthan | 1 Biswansi | 43.56 sq. ft. |
Lower parts of Rajasthan | 1 Biswa | 871.20 sq. ft. |
Upper parts of Rajasthan | 1 Biswa | 1,361.25 sq. ft. |
Gujarat and parts of Rajasthan | 1 Bigha | 17,424 sq. ft. |
Bihar and parts of Rajasthan | 1 Bigha | 27,225 sq. ft. |
List of Land Measurement Units used in Central India
States | Units | Conversion to sq. ft. |
1 Kattha | Madhya Pradesh | 600 sq. ft. |
1 Bigha | Parts of Madhya Pradesh | 11,999.97 sq. ft. |
Land Area Measurement Calculator
You can use a land area measurement calculator to convert a certain unit into another. In India, a number of different units are used to refer to different land areas. These include the likes of Bigha, Kattha, Chatak, Lecha, Killa, Biswansi, Decimal, Dhur, and so on. An area measurement calculator helps you convert these units into the common units such as sq. yd. and sq. ft.
FAQs on Land Area Calculator
- How is land area calculated?
The area of a piece of land can be calculated in any unit. The length and breadth of the land is measured at first and the results are multiplied. The product of the length and breadth of the land is the area of the land.
- How to calculate land area from Google Maps?
There are a number of online tools which helps you calculate the area of a piece of land from Google Maps. All you would need to do is, zoom in to the map and draw a line around the edge of the piece of land on the map. Once this is done, the area of that particular piece will be displayed on your screen. However, this will only be a rough calculation and not an accurate one. You can also choose to convert these calculations to a unit of your choice.
- How to calculate area of an irregular shaped piece of land?
There are certain formulas which can be used to find out the area of an irregular shaped piece of land manually. Alternatively, there are certain online calculation tools as well which can be used to calculate the area of the land.
- How can I calculate land area in feet?
You can calculate your land area in square feet by multiplying the length of the plot by its breadth.
- What is Gaj called in English?
Gaj is called Square Yard in English.
- How many plots are there in 1 acre?
There are 6 plots in 1 acre.
- What size house will fit on 1 acre?
You can build up to 29 small-sized houses with no spaces between them. As the size of the houses increase along with the spaces, the number of houses you can build will decrease.
- What is a good land to building ratio?
The ratio range between 2:5:1 and 3:5:1.
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