Lead Price Today in India

In India, Today's Lead price is opened at Rs.177.40and it is witnessing a inclining a trend of 0.42%.

Lead, a chemical element, exists in small quantities within the earth's crust. Its significance lies in its low melting point, making it a fundamental base metal extensively utilised in battery production. Its high density renders it valuable across various industries, such as piping and X-ray shielding.

However, lead is exclusively sourced from the mineral galena and is not naturally abundant. Instead of mining, lead is acquired through the recycling of previous lead-based products. Explore the process of lead extraction and the factors influencing its market price.

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Historical Lead Prices

The price of lead in last months are mentioned below

Month

Lead Price

September 2024

Rs.182.20

August 2024

Rs.184.70

July 2024

Rs.207.10

June 2024

Rs.196.90

May 2024

Rs.191.65

April 2024

Rs.190.00

March 2024

Rs.178.35

February 2024

Rs.177.20

January 2024

Rs.189.25

December 2023

Rs.181.25

November 2023

Rs.190.05

October 2023

Rs.185.15

September 2023

Rs.189.80

August 2023

Rs.183.55

July 2023

Rs.183.25

June 2023

Rs.180.65

May 2023

Rs.184.00

April 2023

Rs.185.05

March 2023

Rs.180.50

February 2023

Rs.182.30

January 2023

Rs.185.85

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Lead Prices in Last Ten Days

The price of lead in last ten days are mentioned below

Date

Lead Price(₹)/Kg

6-Jan-2025

177.40

3-Jan-2025

176.65

2-Jan-2025

177.30

1-Jan-2025

177.60

31-Dec-2024

176.40

30-Dec-2024

176.40

27-Dec-2024

176.40

26-Dec-2024

176.40

24-Dec-2024

175.05

23-Dec-2024

175.75

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Types of Lead

Lead is available for purchase in many different forms that are basically alloys. However, most of them are just called 'lead.' The following are common forms of lead:

Lead Arsenate:

Lead compounds that include arsenic (symbol As) in their chemical composition are generally referred to as lead arsenate. Based on their composition, different lead arsenate compounds have various chemical and physical properties. Lead arsenate compounds can have a variety of colours and crystal structures and are typically solids at room temperature.

Previously, compounds containing lead arsenate had pesticide and insecticide applications. However, these substances have been mostly phased out or prohibited in many countries because of their serious adverse impacts.

Lead Copper:

Lead-copper alloys are a type of alloy that produces materials with distinct properties by combining the two metals in two different ranges of proportions. Copper typically has a low lead content of 2 to 4%, necessitating free machining characteristics. In order to increase the strength of copper, it is customary to add about 10% tin when the material is intended for plain bearings.

To enhance the bearing qualities, an additional 25% of lead is added to the alloy as a separate particulate phase. Since lead is almost insoluble in copper, it exists as discrete inclusions rather than as a component of the matrix.

Lead Calcium:

Lead calcium is a type of alloy lead-acid batteries that have lead electrodes alloyed with calcium. When compared to conventional lead-antimony battery plates, this battery alloy has a few advantages. The addition of calcium to the lead electrode plates enhances the performance of the battery in a number of ways, including decreased outgassing during recharge, longer functional life, and less usage of water.

Lead-antimony batteries can be substituted with lead-calcium batteries. They are widely used in stationary power applications, automotive vehicles, and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems. They provide a higher tolerance for deep cycling with less plate degradation and require less water and maintenance.

Pure Lead:

Lead that has not been mixed with any other metals or elements is referred to as pure lead. It is a single, highly pure, homogeneous substance. It is a soft, dense, and bluish-grey metal, and its melting point is low. High-purity lead is incredibly ductile and malleable, and its recrystallisation temperature is low. Under normal circumstances, pure lead is comparatively non-reactive. With time, it can form lead compounds through a slow reaction with certain alkali and acidic chemicals and moist air.

Its tensile strength is very low, and it conducts electricity at a moderate rate. When in its pure form, it can be used for radiation shielding in nuclear power plants, X-ray rooms, and other settings where workers need to be protected from dangerous radiation.

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Advantages of Lead

Some of the many commercial and industrial benefits associated with lead metal are listed below:

  1. Since lead is the densest common metal that is also non-radioactive, it is perfect for applications which require high weight in small volumes.
  1. It possesses a lower melting point than the majority of metals.
  1. It possesses good corrosion resistance, particularly in non-acidic environments.
  1. Lead is extremely malleable and ductile.
  1. It is cost-effective in comparison to many other metals due to its relative abundance and ease of refinement.
  1. Because of its massive nucleus and high density, this material is excellent for radiation shielding in nuclear and medical fields.

Determination of Price of Lead

Lead prices are typically determined based on the rates established by the London Metals Exchange (LME), acknowledged as the world's largest platform for trading futures and forwards of base metals. The LME not only monitors metal prices but also oversees the warehouses where these metals are stored, awaiting release upon investor request for delivery. Beyond lead, the LME serves as a benchmark for pricing various other base metals crucial to manufacturing industries, such as copper, zinc, and lead.

However, the prices set by the LME serve as fundamental benchmarks. Producers supplement these prices with additional charges, including processing fees for extracting the metal from ore, before delivering it to buyers in a usable form. Additionally, charges related to recycling the metal are added if the metal is sourced from recycled materials rather than ore.

Lead is commonly recycled from various products like lead-acid batteries, shooting range bullets, medical equipment, and boat ballasts, among others. Notably, lead-acid batteries rank among the most recycled consumer products globally. In recent years, there has been a notable shift from virgin lead to recycled lead among buyers, significantly impacting the market price of lead.

Nevertheless, numerous raw material suppliers are opting to rely on something other than LME-determined pricing. Instead, they are turning to daily market prices or alternative methods to determine the price of recycled lead. This is primarily because the cost associated with recycling lead often exceeds that reflected in LME pricing.

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Factors Influencing Lead Prices

The following factors influence lead prices

  1. Geopolitical events - Geopolitical events have a significant impact on the commodity market, which is exacerbated by globalisation. Conflicts or significant economic shifts in industrialised nations have an impact on lead prices.
  2. Trade policy - The supply of lead is impacted by the suspension or enactment of taxes by governments throughout the world on lead trading. Governments are also in charge of resource extraction regulations. These activities may increase or decrease stocks, which will have an impact on market pricing.
  1. Economic growth - More basic metals like lead are required for infrastructure development in both emerging and industrialised nations. As a result, there is an increase in demand for metals, and prices rise.

Why Should People Invest in Lead?

There are a few reasons why you should invest in lead. These reasons are mentioned below

  1. Purchasing lead is one strategy you might use if you want to wager on the auto industry. Given the importance of lead-acid batteries for the automotive industry and the rising demand for vehicles in significant areas like China and India, this could turn out to be a wise investment.
  2. To reduce risk and increase return, portfolio diversification involves investing your money in a variety of asset classes. Lead is a fantastic commodity to invest in for diversity because the risk is low and the profits are strong.
  3. The greatest strategy to protect against rising inflation is to trade commodities. Given the shortage of lead and the high rate of inflation, lead prices may increase soon. 
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How to Invest in Lead?

The various steps to invest in lead are mentioned below

  1. Research - Look into the variables influencing the lead market's supply-demand dynamics. Follow any global political and economic developments that might have an effect on lead prices.
  2. Time frame – Look at the time frame of how long you want to invest in the lead and weather it will be a long running investment for you or not.
  3. Investment strategy - Determine what portion of your portfolio should be the lead before you invest. Knowing how much danger you are willing to accept is also a part of this. Additionally, you may choose to choose between active and passive investing.
  1. Investment platform - You should have a few brokers in mind who are comfortable with commodities trading because not every broker works in this market. You should especially search for commodity brokers who deal in basic metals.
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FAQs on Lead Price Today

  • What are lead's primary applications?

    Batteries, ammunition, shields around nuclear reactors, X-ray equipment, sheets, and other industrial components all require lead.

  • What are the various risks of investing in lead?

    The demand for automobiles and batteries may be affected by the global recession and an increase in borrowing rates, the switch to alternate technologies is accelerated by the numerous health effects of lead exposure, and global political unrest may make the US currency stronger and cause a decline in commodities prices. These are a few risks involved in investing in lead.

  • Which countries have the biggest reserve of lead?

    Russia, Australia, and China have the biggest reserves of lead in the world.

  • What are the health issues involved in using lead?

    Humans who are exposed to lead on a regular basis may develop kidney and brain problems, anaemia, weakness, and other harmful effects.

  • How can one trade lead?

    One can trade lead through bullion, mutual funds, futures, etc.

  • Which factors impact the price of lead?

    The demand and supply, exchange rates, production costs, and government policies are some of the factors impacting the price of lead.

  • Which industries account for the majority of India's lead consumption?

    The main industries that use lead are those in the automotive (lead-acid battery industry), telecommunication, power infrastructure, and construction. Predicting changes in lead prices requires an understanding of the factors that drive demand in these industries.

  • What are the common forms of lead available for purchase?

    Lead is available in various forms, primarily as alloys. Common types include lead arsenate, lead copper, lead calcium, and pure lead.

  • What is lead arsenate, and what applications did it have in the past?

    Lead arsenate is a compound containing lead and arsenic. It was previously used as a pesticide and insecticide, but due to its harmful effects, its use has been phased out or banned in many countries.

  • What are lead-copper alloys, and what properties do they exhibit?

    Lead-copper alloys combine lead and copper in different proportions to achieve specific properties. These alloys are commonly used in bearings and other applications requiring high strength and machinability.

  • What advantages does lead calcium offer in lead-acid batteries?

    Lead calcium is an alloy used in lead-acid batteries, offering advantages such as reduced outgassing, longer functional life, and decreased water usage compared to traditional lead-antimony batteries.

  • What is pure lead, and where is it commonly used?

    Pure lead refers to lead that is not mixed with any other metals or elements. It is often used for radiation shielding in nuclear power plants, X-ray rooms, and other applications requiring protection from radiation.

  • What are some commercial and industrial benefits associated with lead?

    Lead offers advantages such as high density, low melting point, corrosion resistance, malleability, ductility, cost-effectiveness, and effectiveness in radiation shielding.

  • How are lead prices determined?

    Lead prices are primarily based on rates set by the London Metals Exchange (LME), with additional charges added by producers for processing and recycling.

  • What factors influence lead prices?

    Geopolitical events, trade policies, and economic growth are among the key factors influencing lead prices in the commodity market.

  • Why should people consider investing in lead?

    Investing in lead can be advantageous due to its significance in industries like automotive, its potential for portfolio diversification, and its ability to hedge against inflation.

  • What are the steps to invest in lead?

    Research the lead market dynamics, determine your investment timeframe and strategy, and select a suitable investment platform or broker specialising in commodity trading.

About the Author

Author

Anni Jangam

Annie Jangam is a financial writer with a unique background in biotechnology and eight years of genomics research experience, culminating in 6 international publications. Her three-year experience in SEO-based content writing spans diverse topics. She combines her analytical skills with a talent for clear communication to simplify complex financial concepts. She delivers informative, engaging content with scientific precision and creative flair in the fintech industry. She covers various financial products such as banking, insurance, credit cards, tax, commodities, and more. Her research background demonstrates her dedication, attention to detail, and problem-solving skills, making her a valuable asset in the data-centric world of fintech.

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